After the appearance of growths on the body, patients almost never ask themselves whether it is necessary to remove papillomas on the body. The answer is already obvious, because they spoil a person's appearance and can degenerate into cancer. Because of this, most patients with warts on the body are concerned, wondering how to remove the papilloma and get rid of the papilloma virus.
To date, there are several ways to remove papillomas. They are divided into cosmetic procedures and surgical procedures.The choice of method in each case depends entirely on the size of the papilloma, as well as the strain of the virus that provoked the growth of the neoplasm.And the attending physician, after conducting various studies and assessing the dynamics of the pathological process, should choose a method of removing growths. Before removing papillomas on the body, the patient must undergo a PCR study. It will show whether there are oncogenic viruses in the patient's body or not.
electrocoagulation
Electrocoagulation is a procedure that allows you to quickly get rid of growths. During the procedure, the surgeon cauterizes the neoplasms with high-frequency current. Among the main advantages of electrocoagulation is the fact that the doctor can control the depth of exposure and reduce even the largest neoplasms.
Under the influence of high-frequency current, the proteins in the neoplasm coagulate, and the warts begin to collapse. It is important to say that electrocoagulation increases the chances of getting rid of them once and for all, since this procedure indirectly eliminates the causes of the disease - the vessels that feed the neoplasm are damaged.
With electrocoagulation, tissue infection is ruled out and the risk of bleeding is significantly reduced.
During electrocoagulation, the patient may feel pain, so the doctor gives the patient local anesthesia before removing the papilloma on the body in this way. Having learned all the advantages of electrocoagulation, people no longer doubt whether it is necessary to remove papillomas.
Wart removal by radio wave
Radio wave removal of papillomas is a procedure in which a specialist makes an atraumatic incision of the neoplasm, and then it is disposed of. In this case, soft tissue coagulation occurs.
Is it dangerous to remove papillomas in this way? Absolutely not. Recently, this procedure has become incredibly popular. This is one of the most accurate methods of removing growths. It never affects healthy, virus-free tissue. After radio wave treatment, there are no scars or scars on the body, there are not even slight signs of burns.
Currently, these manipulations are carried out using a radio wave device. It's incredibly effective and completely safe. People call it a radio knife. This device converts electric current into radio waves and dissects pathological areas with the help of the heat they generate themselves.
This device is used in gynecological practice and helps to eliminate genital warts and cervical dysplasia. A radio knife can be used to treat both very young girls and adults after the birth of a woman. Before removing papillomas, a woman must undergo a biopsy.
Laser treatment of warts
Laser treatment of papillomas is currently one of the most modern and popular methods of removing growths. During this procedure, the doctor directs a laser at the wart, causing it to heat up and eventually vaporize.
As with electrocoagulation during laser treatment, injured vessels are closed, which significantly reduces the risk of bleeding, infection and inflammation, and shortens the rehabilitation period. After laser removal of warts, no scars or scars remain on the skin.
This procedure can cause pain, so before removing papillomas, doctors give the patient a local anesthetic. Before removing papillomas on the body, the doctor applies an anesthetic (cream or spray).
Rehabilitation after such a procedure lasts from 5 to 8 days (depending on the size of the neoplasm and the individual characteristics of the organism).
The laser, as well as the radio knife, can be used by gynecologists to reduce genital warts and eliminate dysplasia of the cervical epithelium.
Before permanently removing papillomas from your body, the patient must also undergo a colposcopy. Before the treatment, women do not receive local anesthesia. This is because there are no nerve endings on the cervix. You should ask your doctor how quickly the procedure takes place in individual cases.
It is worth noting that this method is also suitable for women who have not yet given birth, since the laser can completely destroy the pathological focus, and at the same time will never provoke coarsening of the cervical tissue. Do not perform laser treatment during menstruation. After the advent of this technique, people were no longer afraid of papillomas. How to get rid of them became clear to everyone.
Elimination of growths with liquid nitrogen
Cryosurgery is a procedure in which a specialist applies liquid nitrogen to the wart. This leads to the fact that the neoplasm is cooled to a temperature of -196 degrees. Removal of papillomas by cryodestruction provokes the formation of ice crystals in the tumor and metabolic disorders in it.
Is it possible to remove papillomas at home? Yes. To do this, you need to buy a special kit for cryodestruction at a pharmacy. How to remove papillomas on the body yourself is written in the instructions. The procedure is absolutely painless, so it does not require the introduction of anesthetics.
With cryodestruction, the specialist dips a special applicator in liquid nitrogen and then applies it to the papilloma. After some time, the wart will start to turn black and eventually go away on its own.
The disadvantages of cryodestruction include its not very high efficiency. Therefore, with large extensive skin lesions, several procedures are required to get rid of papillomas on the body. In addition, when removing papilloma, the doctor cannot fully control the depth of exposure. Because of this, large warts may require multiple treatments. At the same time, when you remove small warts, the effect of liquid nitrogen can be too deep, leaving scars on the body.
Surgical removal of a neoplasm
In this case, the papilloma is simply cut off with a scalpel. Before removing papillomas on the bodies of patients in this way, the doctor gives the patient anesthesia. At the end of the operation, a tight sterile bandage is placed on the wound.
Does it hurt to remove papillomas in this way? Yes, so doctors almost completely had to switch to other methods. Today, a more modern version of surgical treatment is offered, which allows the removal of papillomas on the body with a laser scalpel. The advantage of this method is that the risk of bleeding and infection in the patient is reduced (the laser seals the damaged vessels).
This procedure is considered less traumatic, but at the same time it allows you to remove neoplasms of any shape, size and depth.
Chemical cautery of the wart
Chemical cauterization of papillomas is a good way to get rid of HPV. This is a procedure in which the doctor applies an HPV-destroying drug to the surface of the tumor, which causes the process of necrosis in the wart. After the procedure, a crust forms on the site of the papilloma, which after a few days falls off the body on its own.
It is impossible to tear or scratch this crust, as this can lead to the formation of rough scars in the future. Before removing papillomas on the body using this method, the doctor conducts anesthesia.
If there are papillomas on the body, is it possible to remove them yourself?
Chemical cauterization of the papilloma requires high professionalism, so the removal of the papilloma on the body should be carried out only in medical institutions. Only the doctor knows which drugs to choose for the treatment of the patient in each individual case. For example, to get rid of ordinary warts or plantar warts, it is better to use drugs based on salicylic acid, and to get rid of filiform neoplasms or genital warts, it is better to use Spanish fly extract. To eliminate neoplasms in the intimate area, a drug with podophyllotoxin and an acid-based agent are used.
If it is not possible to cauterize the papilloma by applying a chemical solution, the doctor may recommend the introduction of a glycopeptide cytostatic antibiotic directly into the lesion itself.
disease prognosis
After performing modern procedures for removing neoplasms, papillomas completely disappear. However, the removal of papillomas is only the elimination of the symptoms of the disease, the very reason (low immunity and, as a result, a high concentration of the virus) remains. Therefore, after the removal of growths, patients are prescribed antiviral drugs and immunostimulants.
Papillomas are best removed outside in summer or winter, since autumn and spring weather is often humid, which interferes with wound healing.
How to get rid of papilloma is now clear, but how to maintain this effect? It is important to say that getting rid of human papillomavirus is completely impossible. Even after completing the full course of treatment, the risk of recurrence of the pathology will remain forever. To avoid recurrence of the disease, it is recommended to strengthen the body: hardening, playing sports, spending more time relaxing and in the fresh air, leading a decent lifestyle, eating a balanced diet and taking vitamin and mineral complexes .
If the neoplasms appear again, you should consult a specialist. He knows why papillomas appeared and how the patient can get rid of them forever. He can also say whether warts need to be removed in individual cases.